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 PC814 Series
PC814 Series
s Features
1. AC input 2. High isolation voltage between input and output ( V : 5 000Vrms ) 3. Compact dual-in-line package PC814 ( 1-channel type ) PC824 (2-channel type ) PC844 ( 4-channel type ) 4. Current transfer ratio CTR : MIN. 20% at I F = 1mA, VCE = 5V 5. Recognized by UL, file No. E64380
AC Input Photocoupler
g Lead forming type ( I type ) and taping reel type ( P type ) are also available. ( PC814I/PC814P )
s Outline Dimensions
PC814
2.54 0.25 4 CTR rank mark Primary side mark PC814 3 6.5 0.5
( Unit : mm )
Internal connection diagram 4 3
1
2
0.9 0.2 1.2 0.3
1
2
s Applications
1. Programmable controllers 2. Telephone sets, telephone exchangers 3. System appliances 4. Signal transmission between circuits of different potentials and impedances
PC844
Internal connection diagram 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
3.5 0.5
0.5TYP.
4.58 0.5
7.62 0.3
3.0 0.5
0.26 0.1 0.5 0.1 = 0 to 13
1 Anode, Cathode 2 Anode, Cathode
3 Emitter 4 Collector
PC824
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 1.2 0.3 7 6 5 6.5 0.5 0.9 0.2 Internal connection diagram 8765
1 3 5 7 Anode, Cathode 2 4 6 8 Anode, Cathode 9 11 13 15 Emitter 10 12 14 16 Collector 1.2 0.3
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
PC824
0.9 0.2 9 6.5 0.5 CTR rank mark 0.5TYP. 3.5 0.5 1 2 3 4 2.54 0.25 9.66 0.5
1
2
3
4
PC844
7.62 0.3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 2.54 0.25 3.5 0.5 0.5TYP. 7.62 0.3
CTR rank mark 19.82 0.5
3.0 0.5
0.26 0.1 0.5 0.1 = 0 to 13
3.0 0.5
0.26 0.1 = 0 to 13
0.5 0.1
1 3 Anode,Cathode 2 4 Anode,Cathode
5 7 Emitter 6 8 Collector
" In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that occur in equipment using any of SHARP's devices, shown in catalogs, data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device."
PC814 Series s Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Forward current *1 Peak forward current Power dissipation Collector-emitter voltage Emitter-collector voltage Collector current Collector power dissipation Total power dissipation *2 Isolation voltage Operating temperature Storage temperature *3 Soldering temperature Symbol IF I FM P V CEO V ECO IC PC P tot V iso T opr T stg T sol Rating 50 1 70 35 6 50 150 200 5 000 - 30 to + 100 - 55 to + 125 260
( Ta = 25C )
Unit mA A mW V V mA mW mW V rms C C C
Input
Output
*1 Pulse width <=100s, Duty ratio : 0.001 *2 40 to 60% RH, AC for 1 minute *3 For 10 seconds
s Electro-optical Characteristics
Parameter Forward voltage Peak forward voltage Terminal capacitance Collector dark current *4 Current transfer ratio Collector-emitter saturation voltage Isolation resistance Floating capacitance Cut-off frequency Rise time Response time Fall time Symbol VF V FM Ct ICEO CTR V CE(sat) R ISO Cf fc tr tf Conditions IF = 20mA IFM = 0.5V V = 0, f = 1kHz VCE = 20V, I F = 0 IF = 1mA, V CE = 5V IF = 20mA, I C = 1mA DC500V, 40 to 60% RH V = 0, f = 1MHz VCE = 5V, I C = 2mA, R L = 100 , - 3dB VCE = 2V, I C = 2mA, R L = 100 MIN. 20 5 x 1010 15 TYP. 1.2 50 0.1 1011 0.6 80 4 3
( Ta = 25C )
MAX. 1.4 3.0 250 10 - 7 300 0.2 1.0 18 18 Unit V V pF A % V pF kHz s s
Input Output
Transfer characteristics
*4 Classification table of current transfer ratio
Model No. PC814A PC824A PC844A PC814 PC824 PC844
Rank mark A
CTR ( % ) 50 to 150
A or no mark
20 to 300
PC814 Series
Fig. 1 Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
60 Collector power dissipation PC ( mW ) 0 25 50 75 100 125
Fig. 2 Collector Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
200
50 Forward current IF ( mA )
150
40
30
100
20
50
10 0 - 30
0 - 30
0
25
50
75
100
125
Ambient temperature T a ( C )
Ambient temperature Ta ( C )
Fig. 3 Peak Forward Current vs. Duty Ratio
10 000 5 000 ( mA ) 2 000 1 000 500 200 100 50 20 10 5
5 10 - 3 2 5
Fig. 4 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
500 200 Forward current IF ( mA ) 100 50 20 10 5 2 1 T a = 75C 50C - 25C 0C 25C
Pulse width <=100 s T a = 25C
Peak forward current I
FM
10
-2 2
5
10
-1 2
5
1
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Duty ratio
Forward voltage V F ( V )
Fig. 5 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward Current
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 V CE = 5V T a = 25C
Fig. 6 Collector Current vs. Collector-emitter Voltage
30
IF =
30mA
T a = 25C
Current transfer ratio CTR ( % )
Collector current I C ( mA )
P C ( MAX. ) 20mA 20
10mA 10 5mA 1mA 2 4 6 8 10
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
10
20
50
0 0
Forward current I F ( mA )
Collector-emitter voltage V CE (V)
PC814 Series
Fig. 7 Relative Current Transfer Ratio vs. Ambient Temperature
150 (%) I F = 1mA V CE = 5V
Fig. 8 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
Collector emitter saturation voltage V CE(sat) ( V ) 0.1 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 - 30 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature T a ( C ) 100 I F = 20mA I C = 1mA
Relative current transfer ratio
100
50
0 - 30
0
25
50
75
100
Ambient temperature T a ( C )
Fig. 9 Collector Dark Current vs. Ambient Temperature
10
-6
Fig.10 Response Time vs. Load Resistance
100 V CE = 2V I C = 2mA T a = 25C
V CE = 20V 10 Collector dark current I CEO ( A )
-7
50 20
tr tf
10
-8
Response time ( s )
10 5 2 1 0.5 td ts
10 10
-9
- 10
10 10
- 11
- 12
- 30
0
25
50
75
100
0.2 0.1 0.03
0.1 0.2
0.5
1
2
5
10
Ambient temperature T a ( C )
Load resistance RL ( k )
Fig.11 Frequency Response Test Circuit for Response Time
V CE = 5V I C = 2mA T a = 25C VCC -5 RL = 10k 1k 100 Input RD RL Output Input Output 10% 90% td ts tr tf
0 Voltage gain A v ( dB )
- 10
- 15
- 20 0.2 0.5 1
2
5
10 20 50 100 200 500 1 000
Frequency f ( kHz )
PC814 Series
Fig.12 Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Forward Current
Collector-emitter saturation voltage VCE(sat) ( V ) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 T a = 25C I C = 0.5mA 1mA 3mA 5mA 7mA RD VCC RL Output
Test Circuit for Frepuency Response
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Forward current I
F
( mA )
q Please refer to the chapter " Precautions for Use "


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